Mosin-Nagant M38: Difference between revisions

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[[Category:Weapons]]
[[Category:Weapons of Vietnam]]
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! rowspan=2 | [[Ammo]]  
! rowspan=2 | [[Ammo]]  
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|[[File:Flag_vc_new.png|50px]]<br><strong>[[VC]]</strong>|| [[File:M38.png|512px]]<br><b> [[Mosin-Nagant M38]]</b> || [[File:Weapon m38.svg|512px]] || [[File:Class_Assault.png|50px]] <b>[[Assault]]</b> || 5 / 15
|[[File:Flag_vc_new.png|50px]]<br><strong>[[VC]]</strong>|| [[File:M38.png|512px]]<br><b> [[Mosin-Nagant M38]]</b> || [[File:Weapon m38.svg|512px]] || [[File:Class_Assault.png|50px]] <b>[[Assault]]</b> || 5 / 20
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! rowspan=2 | [[Bayonet]]   
! rowspan=2 | [[Bayonet]]   
! rowspan=2 | [[Rifle Grenades]]   
! rowspan=2 | [[Rifle Grenades]]   
! rowspan=2 | Reload Speed
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|65||×2.4 = 156||×2.15 = 139.75||×1.95 = 126.75||×1.15 = 74.75||×1.15 = 74.7||YES||YES
|65||×2.4 = 156||×2.15 = 139.75||×1.95 = 126.75||×1.15 = 74.75||×1.15 = 74.7||YES||YES||3.733 Seconds
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! rolspan=2 | [[Weight]]
! rolspan=2 | [[Weight]]
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|[[M38]]||[[Bolt Action]]<br>[[Carbine]]||Semi||45 RPM||5.7° & 0.3° [[ADS]]||0.915||865 m/s||9 g (138.89 gr)||3.4 kg (7.5 lbs)   
|[[M38]]||[[Bolt Action]]<br>[[Carbine]]||Single Shot||45 RPM||5.7° & 0.3° [[ADS]]||0.915||865 m/s||9 g (138.89 gr)||3.4 kg (7.5 lbs)   
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! rowspan=2 | [[Place of Origin]]
! rowspan=2 | [[Place of Origin]]
! rowspan=2 | [[Date]]
! rowspan=2 | [[Date]]
! rowspan=2 | [[Armory]]
! rowspan=2 | [[Manufacturer]]  
! rowspan=2 | Barrel Length
! rowspan=2 | Barrel Length
! rowspan=2 | Total Length
! rowspan=2 | Total Length
! rowspan=2 | [[Weapon Script Name]]
! rowspan=2 | [[Weapon Script Name]]
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|3-line rifle M1891||7.62x54mm||[[Russia]]||1938||Many||20.2 in (514 mm)||39.9 in (1,013 mm)||weapon_m38
|3-line rifle M1891||[[7.62x54mm]]||[[Russia]]||1938||Many||20.2 in (514 mm)||39.9 in (1,013 mm)||weapon_m38
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=HISTORY=
In 1938 a carbine version of the [[Mosin–Nagant]], the M38, was issued. It used the same cartridge and action as other Mosins, but the barrel was shortened by 21.6 cm (8.5 in) to bring the weapon down to an overall length of 101.6 cm (40.0 in), with the forearm shortened in proportion. The idea was to issue the M38 to troops such as combat engineers, signal corps, and artillerymen, who could conceivably need to defend themselves from sudden enemy advances, but whose primary duties lay behind the front lines. Significantly, the front sight of the M38 was positioned in such a way that the Model 91/30's cruciform bayonet could not be mounted to the muzzle even if a soldier obtained one.
<br>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mosin%E2%80%93Nagant#:~:text=In%20addition%2C%20in%201938%20a,the%20forearm%20shortened%20in%20proportion. SOURCE]
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'''Mosin–Nagant M38''' is a Soviet bolt-action carbine chambered for the 7.62×54mmR cartridge. It uses the Mosin–Nagant action with a five-round internal magazine loaded by stripper clips, but in a shorter, handier configuration than the full-length infantry rifles. It is best known as a pre–World War II Mosin carbine intended for support troops who needed a compact rifle without a permanently issued bayonet.


<gallery mode="packed" heights="400px">
==HISTORY==
File:M38.jpg
The M38 was introduced in 1938 as a shortened carbine variant of the Mosin–Nagant family, retaining the same action and cartridge while reducing overall length for easier carry and handling. Soviet doctrine envisioned the M38 for troops such as engineers, signal personnel, and artillerymen whose primary duties were not front-line infantry work but who still needed an effective defensive rifle. The pattern’s front-end configuration did not provide for mounting the standard 91/30 socket bayonet, reflecting its intended role and simplifying the carbine’s profile.
</gallery>


M38 carbines served through World War II alongside other Mosin variants and were later supplemented by the bayonet-equipped M44. As Soviet small arms entered global circulation through wartime capture, postwar stocks, and Cold War military aid, Mosin–Nagant rifles and carbines appeared widely outside the USSR. In Southeast Asia, older bolt-action rifles such as Mosins could still show up in inventories as supplemental weapons even as assault rifles became dominant.
===Sources===
* [https://www.iwm.org.uk/collections/search?query=Mosin%20carbine Imperial War Museums Collections (Mosin–Nagant carbines)]
* [https://collections.royalarmouries.org/collection?query=Mosin Royal Armouries Collection (Mosin–Nagant entries)]
* [https://www.forgottenweapons.com/rifles/mosin-nagant-m38-carbine/ Mosin-Nagant M38 Carbine | Forgotten Weapons]
* [https://www.cia.gov/readingroom/docs/DOC_0000381439.pdf Sources of Military Equipment to Viet Cong and North Vietnamese Forces (arms supply context) | CIA Reading Room]


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  <div style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">Real-Life Photos</div>
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File:M38.jpg|Mosin–Nagant M38 carbine.
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Latest revision as of 22:19, 24 February 2026

Factions Weapon Icon Classes Ammo

VC

Mosin-Nagant M38
Assault 5 / 20
Damage Base Headshot × Chest × Stomach × Leg × Arm × Bayonet Rifle Grenades Reload Speed
65 ×2.4 = 156 ×2.15 = 139.75 ×1.95 = 126.75 ×1.15 = 74.75 ×1.15 = 74.7 YES YES 3.733 Seconds
Designation Weapon Type Fire Modes Fire Rate Bullet Spread ° Range Modifier Muzzle Velocity Projectile weight Weight
M38 Bolt Action
Carbine
Single Shot 45 RPM 5.7° & 0.3° ADS 0.915 865 m/s 9 g (138.89 gr) 3.4 kg (7.5 lbs)
Full name Caliber Place of Origin Date Manufacturer Barrel Length Total Length Weapon Script Name
3-line rifle M1891 7.62x54mm Russia 1938 Many 20.2 in (514 mm) 39.9 in (1,013 mm) weapon_m38



Mosin–Nagant M38 is a Soviet bolt-action carbine chambered for the 7.62×54mmR cartridge. It uses the Mosin–Nagant action with a five-round internal magazine loaded by stripper clips, but in a shorter, handier configuration than the full-length infantry rifles. It is best known as a pre–World War II Mosin carbine intended for support troops who needed a compact rifle without a permanently issued bayonet.

HISTORY

The M38 was introduced in 1938 as a shortened carbine variant of the Mosin–Nagant family, retaining the same action and cartridge while reducing overall length for easier carry and handling. Soviet doctrine envisioned the M38 for troops such as engineers, signal personnel, and artillerymen whose primary duties were not front-line infantry work but who still needed an effective defensive rifle. The pattern’s front-end configuration did not provide for mounting the standard 91/30 socket bayonet, reflecting its intended role and simplifying the carbine’s profile.

M38 carbines served through World War II alongside other Mosin variants and were later supplemented by the bayonet-equipped M44. As Soviet small arms entered global circulation through wartime capture, postwar stocks, and Cold War military aid, Mosin–Nagant rifles and carbines appeared widely outside the USSR. In Southeast Asia, older bolt-action rifles such as Mosins could still show up in inventories as supplemental weapons even as assault rifles became dominant.

Sources


Real-Life Photos

Videos